从公会堂到中山堂:公共空间的历史转变——以台湾光复前后的文化为中心  

From the Taipei City Hall to the Zhongshan Hall: the Historical Transformation of Public Space——Focus on the Culture around the Taiwan Retrocession

作　　者：王玉国[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学两岸关系和平发展协同创新中心,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《闽台文化研究》2015年第2期14-19,共6页Fujian-Taiwan Cultural Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目:"近代以来台湾社会转型研究"(12JJD810002)

摘　　要：日据时期,日本人兴建台北公会堂,通过"始政四十周年博览会"以及皇民化运动相关文化活动,宣传其殖民理念。公会堂成为空间殖民主义与文化殖民主义的代表。台湾光复后,公会堂改名为中山堂,其性质从展示殖民文化的空间转变为重建台湾文化的空间。台湾文化协进会等机构团体,在中山堂举行各种文化活动,传播中华传统文化,探讨台湾文化发展,重建台湾文化。从公会堂到中山堂,不仅是公共空间名称的转变,更是文化符号的转变。The Japanese began to build the Taipei City Hall in 1928 and held Taiwan Exhibition in Memory of Forti- eth Anniversary of Inauguration in 1935 to propagate their colonial ideas. The Taipei City Hall became the representative of Cultural colonialism. After Taiwan Retrocession, the Taipei City Hall was renamed as the Zhongshan Hall. The Associa- tion of Taiwan culture held different kinds of cultural movements to spread of traditional Chinese culture, discuss the de- velopment of Taiwan culture and reconstruct Taiwan culture. The change from the Taipei City Hall to the Zhongshan Hall was not only transformation of the name, but also transformation of the Cultural symbols.

关 键 词：公会堂 中山堂 公共空间 台湾文化 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学]