雾霾环境对积污的影响  

Influence of Fog-Haze Environment on Pollution

作　　者：卢明[1] 刘动[2] 陈枫林[2] 马德英[1] 

机构地区：[1]国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院,郑州450052 [2]清华大学深圳研究生院,广东深圳518055

出　　处：《电瓷避雷器》2015年第4期10-13,18,共5页Insulators and Surge Arresters

基　　金：国家电网重大科技项目(编号:521700140004);河南省电力公司科技专项(编号:C317021350JC)

摘　　要：随着工业化的进程与人类活动的影响,空气环境质量下降,在全国各地不同程度地出现雾霾天气。这种极端的环境条件,影响电力设备外绝缘水平,威胁电网的安全。为了研究雾霾环境对积污的影响,进行了模拟实验。用超声波起雾器产生雾,用燃烧法产生微小颗粒物,模拟雾霾环境。控制湿度、燃烧量与成分等条件,达到各种程度的雾霾效果。试验发现:环境湿度越大,积污盐密越大;雾霾浓度对盐密影响微小;雾霾成分及其粒径对积污有一定的影响。As the process of industrialization and human activities, the air quality ot the environment fall and fog-haze around the country erupts in varying degrees. This extreme environmental conditions affect the level of external insulation of electrical equipment, threatening the security of the grid. To study the effects of haze on the contamination of the environment, simulation experiments are carried out. Ultrasonic fog mist generating device is used to produce mist and cigarette is burned to produce small particles. Control humidity, the amount and composition, the various degrees of fog-haze environment is created. It is found that the greater the ambient humidity, the greater the contamination salt density; fog-haze concentration hardly affects the influence on the contamination to a certain degree. salt density; the component of fog-haze has

关 键 词：雾霾 积污 盐密 模拟试验 

分 类 号：TM216[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TM75[电气工程—电工理论与新技术]