中文形容词大五人格量表的初步编制Ⅱ:测验效度  

Development of the Chinese Adjectives Scale of Big-Five Factor PersonalityⅡ: Assessment Validity

作　　者：罗杰[1] 戴晓阳[2] 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学教育科学学院贵州省普通高校基础心理与认知神经科学特色重点实验室,贵阳550001 [2]深圳大学心理系,深圳518060

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2015年第4期571-575,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

摘　　要：目的：考察《中文形容词大五人格量表（BFFP-CAS）》的测验效度。方法：运用自编的《中文形容词大五人格量表》对国内7所高校的1208名在校大学生进行测试。结果：1运用主轴法在特质层面上进行探索性因素分析,同时借助平行分析的技术得到比较满意的因子结构,26个特质的共同度在0.402~0.782之间,经Promax斜交旋转,26个特质不存在跨负荷现象,5个维度的方差解释率为63.179%;2本量表与NEO-PI-R中文修订本和CBF-PI在5个对应维度上的相关分别为0.422（开放性）~0.798（严谨性）,0.452（开放性）~0.818（严谨性）;与50-BRS和GFFS在对应维度间的相关分别是0.366（神经质）~0.583（宜人性）,0.425（利他性）~0.713（社交性）,以上效标关联系数均达到统计学显著水平。结论：《中文形容词大五人格量表》涵盖人格维度和侧面特质层面,具有良好的测量效度。Objective： The current study aimed at testing the validity of the Chinese Adjectives Scale of Big-Five Fac- tor Personality（BFFP-CAS）. Methods： A total of 1208 college students from seven universities were administered BFFP- CAS. Results： Both principal axis analysis and parallel analysis showed that the BFFP-CAS had a good factor structure. The communities of 26 facets ranged from 0.402 to 0.782. Within the 26 facet scales, quite clear version of the Big-Five fac- tor was found, and nothing else of substance was uncovered when the promax-rotated procedure was used. Five factors ex- plained 63.179% of the total variance; The BFFP-CAS also showed good Criterion-Related Validities, that the factors of BFFP-CAS were correlated strongly with relevant dimensions of NEO-PI-R and CBF-PI, ranged from 0.422（Openness） to 0.623（Conscientiousness） and from 0.452（Openness） to 0.818（Conscientiousness）, respectively; and the correlation between dimensions of BFFP-CAS and related dimensions of the 50-BRS and GFFS were also significant, ranged from 0.366（Neu- roticism） to 0.583（Agreeableness） and from 0.425（Altruistic） to 0.713（Sociability）, respectively. Conclusion： The BFFP- CAS, as a valid assessment of Big-Five personality dimensions and facets, has excellent validity in Chinese population.

关 键 词：“大五”人格模型 中文形容词大五人格量表 大学生 测量效度 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]