武器装备科研经费分配的规划模型与算法  

Scheduling model and algorithm for weapon equipment scientific research budgets allocation

作　　者：张骁雄 姜江[1] 葛冰峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]国防科学技术大学信息系统与管理学院,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《系统工程与电子技术》2015年第9期2061-2066,共6页Systems Engineering and Electronics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(71201168)资助课题

摘　　要：针对武器装备科研经费分配难的问题,首先,考虑了不同武器装备研制费用随时间的分布模型,其次,在满足多种现实约束的情况下,以分配方案最大化满足经费需求为目标建立了数学规划模型,并设计了基于差分进化的求解算法。针对模型的特殊性,设计了特殊的编码方式,以满足各种现实约束。最后,通过一个示例验证了该模型和算法的有效性,可以为武器装备科研经费规划提供决策支持。Aiming at difficulties in the weapon equipment scientific research budgets allocation problems, time-dependent research and development cost distribution models of weapon systems are taken into considera- tion firstly. Then a new mathematical planning model is established under the condition of meeting various con- straints in reality, whose obiective function is set as the maximum of meeting budget needs. A solving algorithm is put forward based on differential evolution. According to the particularities of the solving model, a special coding data structure which can satisfy various constraints in reality is proposed. Finally, a case is studied to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm, which can support the decision making on the allocation of weapon scientific research budgets.

关 键 词：武器装备 科研经费 规划模型 差分进化 

分 类 号：TP202[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]