无人机遥感技术在农业中的发展与应用  

Development and Application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle( UAV) Remote Sensing in Agriculture

作　　者：李勇志[1] 支晓栋[1] 唐海龙[2] 李丹[1] 赵政[1] 孙长奎[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心,北京100083 [2]北京大学环境科学与工程学院,北京100871

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2015年第25期350-351,355,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：无人机作为新型遥感平台,相比于传统的卫星和航空遥感,在灵活性和分辨率方面有其独特优势,而且数据信息也有相当或更高的准确度。无人机技术在遥感中的应用满足了现代农业中的监管和应用需求,完善了遥感技术的时空维度,为更多层面的信息获取和决策反应提供了支持。未来,无人机遥感技术在研发和建造成本、运行稳定性、数据信息的获取和分析处理能力等方面都亟待完善,以实现在农业科学中更广泛的应用。UAV as a recently employed remote sensing plot have several advantages over satellites and piloted aircraft, including the flexibility, high resolution, as well as a fair accuracy. They can also be deployed quickly and repeatedly to meet various tasks. The application of UAVs in remote sensing expands the spatial and temporal dimension, and meets the demand of modem agriculture of the supervision and operation. Albeit the achievements of UAV remote sensing study, many challenges should be overcome to fulfill the practical application, including the reduction of cost, enhancement of the stability, as well as the improvements of the data acquiring and processing system. In summary, UAV is believed to promise more achievements in agriculture.

关 键 词：无人机遥感 农业科学 时空尺度 进展 

分 类 号：S127[农业科学—农业基础科学] TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]