药理学实验教学中加强实验动物伦理学教育的思考  

Consideration on Strengthen the Ethical Education of Laboratory Animal in Pharmacology Experimental Teaching

作　　者：马雪[1] 张慧楠[1] 贾敏[1] 周颖[1] 罗晓星[1] 孟静茹[1] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学药学系药理学教研室,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《中国医学伦理学》2015年第4期539-542,共4页Chinese Medical Ethics

摘　　要：指出了实验动物伦理学教育在药理学教学及实验中的重要性,有培养学生良好的人文素养和科研素质、促进医药研究与生命伦理观的良性互动的作用;阐述了实验动物伦理学教育的基本内容,包括动物福利、"3R"原则、AAALAC认证,并分析了实验动物福利的立法状况;引发了关于我校药理学实验教学中动物伦理学教育的问题与思考:将实验动物伦理教育融入实验教学过程应成为药理学教学的重要内容,既能够增强医药相关专业学生的伦理意识,更好的了解和尊重生命,也有助于促进医药研究的可持续发展。This paper points out the experimental animal ethics education in pharmacology teaching and the im-portance of the experiment,it is good to raises the student good humanity accomplishment and scientific research quality, and promote medical research and life ethics of benign interaction.It also expounds the basic content of ex-perimental animal ethics education,including：animal welfare, the 3R principle, AAALAC accreditation and analy-sis of the experimental animal welfare legislation status, raises questions about animal ethics education problems and thinking in the pharmacology experiment teaching in ourschool.The experimental animal ethics education should become an important part of pharmacology experimental teaching, which enhanced the students′s ethical awareness to better understand and respect for life, and contribute to the sustainable development of medical and pharmaceutical research.

关 键 词：动物伦理学 药理学 实验动物 教育 

分 类 号：R192[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]