关于辅助生殖技术机构知情同意的调查与分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Informed Consent in Assisted Reproductive Technology Institutions

作　　者：郭靖[1] 袁蕙芸[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院人事处,上海200011 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院党委宣传科,上海200127

出　　处：《中国医学伦理学》2015年第4期645-647,共3页Chinese Medical Ethics

摘　　要：目的通过对辅助生殖技术机构中知情同意情况的调查与分析,了解医务人员知情信息告知与患方知情同意的现状与问题,从而完善知情告知的内容与方法,提高知情同意效果。方法自拟知情同意调查问卷,采用匿名问卷调查形式,由辅助生殖技术机构中医务人员和门诊不孕症患方夫妇填写完成。结果医务人员知情告知执行情况有待提高,在告知过程中存在不注重保护患者隐私的情况,而患方自身对知情同意也重视程度不够。医务人员期待伦理培训。结论辅助生殖技术机构知情同意情况并不乐观,亟需加强伦理培训,提高医务人员知情告知意识,规范知情告知内容与方式,并探索患方知情效果评价方法。Objective：To investigate and analyze of informed consent in assisted reproductive technology （ ART） institutions, understand the status and problems.Improve the content and methods of informed consent. Methods：A questionnaire was investigated for the medical staffs and patients anonymously in ART institutions. Results：The implementation of informed consent need to be improved.Medical staffs protect the patient privacy inadequately.The patients also not pay attention to the informed consent.Medical staffs look forward to ethics training.Conclusions：The current situation of informed consent is not optimistic in ART institutions.The ethics training need to be strengthen to improve the awareness of medical staffs about informed consent.The content and methods of informed consent should be standardized,and explore the evaluation methods to enhance the effect of in-formed consent.

关 键 词：辅助生殖技术 不孕症 知情同意 调查分析 

分 类 号：R192[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]