试论犯罪实行行为着手的含义  

On the Implication of the Commencement of Exercise of Criminal Act

作　　者：张亦然[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽大学法学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《鸡西大学学报（综合版）》2015年第8期79-82,共4页JOurnal of Jixi University:comprehensive Edition

摘　　要：犯罪实行行为的着手是确定犯罪实行行为已经开始的标志,是区分犯罪预备和犯罪未遂形态的唯一判断方法。因此,对着手的认定是犯罪实行行为的核心问题。传统德日刑法理论关于着手的认定主要有主观说、客观说和折中说,但是都具有种种缺陷,导致无法科学地认定着手。我国刑法理论的通说对于着手含义的理解是正确的,既是主客观相统一,又是事实判断与价值判断的统一。The exercise of criminal act is a sign to determine whether the crime has already started or not , which is the only judgment method to distinguish the criminal preparation and the implementation of criminal behavior .Therefore, the determination of criminal behavior will be a core problem .There are two school of theories about this issue .the objective theory and compromise theory in tradition in Germany and Japan , but all of them have shortcomings , which can not determinate the beginning of criminal behavior scientifically .The explanation of criminal implementation behavior made by Chinese law theory is correct , which defines that commencement of exercise of criminal act is the unification of subjective and objective thing , and it is also the unification of the fact judgment and value judgment .

关 键 词：着手 犯罪实行行为 犯罪未遂 

分 类 号：S811.8[农业科学—畜牧学]