浅析盐碱水域的鱼类养殖开发利用  

A Review of Development and Utilization of Fish Culture in Saline-alkaline Water

作　　者：徐伟[1] 耿龙武[1] 姜海峰[1] 佟广香[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150070

出　　处：《水产学杂志》2015年第4期44-47,共4页Chinese Journal of Fisheries

基　　金："十二五"科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD25B09);农业科技成果转化资金项目(2013GB23260584);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(HSY201403);哈尔滨市科技攻关计划项目(2012AA6CN037)

摘　　要：我国内陆有大量低洼盐碱水域资源,这些水体生物贫瘠,渔业生产处于较低的水平。本文从盐碱水体的主要离子特点、盐碱水域的鱼类组成、淡水鱼类的盐碱耐受能力、盐碱地区养殖水体的改良,以及盐碱水域渔业存在的问题等几个方面进行总结和阐述,以期为开发利用盐碱水资源,拓宽宜渔水面,保持我国渔业生产的可持续发展提供参考。There are vast low-lying saline-alkaline water resources in the inland of China, where little aquatic organisms live in, and the level of fishery production is relatively low. In this review, characteristics of major ion in saline-alkali water bodies, fish constituent in different saline-alkali water, tolerance to saline-alkali for freshwater fish, cultivation water reclamation in saline-alkali regions and problems in the fishery utilization of saline-alkali water areas were summarized and described in order to provide a reference for devel- opment and utilization of saline-alkali water resources, enlargement of water areas suitable for fishery and sustainable development of national fishery production.

关 键 词：盐碱水域 鱼类 养殖 利用 

分 类 号：S959[农业科学—水产养殖]