论屈原楚辞创作中的巫覡色彩——以当今湖湘巫术信仰民俗为参证  

Color of Witch and Wizard in Qu Yuan's Chu Ci——Referring to Present-Day Witchcraft Worship Popular in Hunan Province

作　　者：刘铁峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南人文科技学院人事处,湖南娄底417000

出　　处：《湖南人文科技学院学报》2015年第4期44-48,共5页Journal of Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology

摘　　要：屈原生活于具有浓郁巫文化传统的楚地,受当时崇巫世风的影响,他的思想、情感与创作都染上了鲜明的巫覡色彩,这体现在他对巫术话语的引用、对巫祭场面的摹写、对神灵体系的解读等方面。可以说,在屈原楚辞系列作品中,巫覡元素是其主要的素材源地和情感生发基点。以当今湖湘民间巫术信仰习俗为现实参照,从湘楚巫覡民俗传承的角度去解读和赏析屈原的楚辞创作,应不失为一条值得尝试的路径。Qu Yuan lived in the State of Chu. The Chu culture had the flavor of profound witchcraft worship which had pro- duced great influence on Qu Yuan＇ s ideas, emotions and writings and which was showed in his reference to the sorcery discourses, depiction of the wizard sacrificial rites, and interpretation of the spirit system. In the poems of Chu Ci （ also known as Songs of Chu）, wizard elements formed the major source of writing materials and emotions for Qu Yuan. To interpret and appreciate Chu Ci, we can analyze the inheritance of the witchcraft customs with a reference to the present-day witchcraft worship popular in Hu- nan Province, which is an approach worth trying.

关 键 词：屈原 楚辞 巫文化 巫覡 湖湘巫术信仰 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]