尖锐湿疣患者复发因素的临床分析  

Analysis Research of Clinical Data for Recurrence Factor of Condyloma Acuminatum

作　　者：周艳[1] 张志灵[1] 韩丹[1] 牟宽厚[1] 赵恩兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院皮肤与性病科,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2015年第9期936-937,953,共3页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

基　　金：陕西省科技计划项目(2010K16-04)

摘　　要：目的分析尖锐湿疣(condyloma acuminatum,CA)的临床资料,探讨其复发的影响因素。方法选择2012年2月-2014年6月本院皮肤性病科门诊155例CA患者,按复发组和未复发组分析其临床资料,采用SPSS16.0软件进行组间t检验、χ2检验、Logistic多因素回归法进行统计分析。结果饮酒、免疫力低下、不使用安全套、性伴数量多及病损多发等多种情况与CA复发有关(P<0.05);将上述因素采用Logistic回归进行分析,结果显示免疫力低下及性伴数多为CA复发的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论免疫力低下、性伴数多为CA患者复发的主要危险因素。Objective To survey and analyze the clinical data and factors associated with recurrence of condyloma acuminatum （CA） in our hospital. Methods The total 155 CA patients,who were admitted in department of dermatology and venereology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi＇an Jiaotong University, from February 2012 to June 2014, were divided into recurrence and non-recurrence group. The factors associated with recurrence were analyzed using SPSS16.0 software,including group t test, Chi square test and Logistic regression analysis. Results Chi square test analysis showed that drinking, immunocompromise, muhiple sexual partners, without condom and multiple lesions were associated with recurrence of CA （ P 〈 0.05） ; Logistic regression analysis showed that immunocompromise and multiple sexual partners were the independent high risk factors associated with recurrence of CA （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Immunocompromise and multiple sexual partners are the main risk factors causing recurrence of CA.

关 键 词：尖锐湿疣 复发 因素 

分 类 号：R752.53[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]