椎体成形术治疗老年骨质疏松压缩骨折疗效  

Curative Effect of Vertebral Plasty in the Treatment of Senile Osteoporosis Compression Fracture

作　　者：李明学[1] 崔正默 许龙吉[1] 千成日[1] 朴泰虎[1] 金星主[1] 李松哲[1] 吴宏杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林省延吉市延边第二人民医院,133001

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2015年第21期115-116,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的：研究分析椎体成形术治疗老年骨质疏松压缩骨折的临床效果。方法选择2014年2月～2015年2月我院进行椎体成形术治疗的62例骨质疏松压缩骨折老年患者，对比治疗前、后患者的后凸畸形Cobb 角改善程度、中部高度丢失率、椎体前缘、日常生活活动能力评分（Barthel 指数）、疼痛视觉模拟评分（英简 VAS）等情况。结果椎体成形术治疗后，患者的 VAS 评分、Barthel 指数优于治疗前，P ＜0.05。治疗后与治疗前相比，患者的后凸畸形 Cobb 角、中部高度丢失率、椎体前缘差异明显，P ＜0.05。结论椎体成形术治疗老年骨质疏松压缩骨折，具有微创、迅速减轻疼痛、提高生活能力等优点。Objective To study the analysis of the vertebral plasty clinical 〈br〉 effect for the treatment of senile osteoporosis compression fractures. Methods Select during 2014.2 to 2015.2 in our hospital to vertebral plasty treatment of 62 cases of elderly patients with osteoporosis compression fractures, and compared before and after treatment the patient＇s protrusion deformity after Cobb Angle, middle height presented. According to improve, fanterior edge, daily life activities ability score （Barthel index）, pain, visual analogue scale （VAS） Jane to English, and so on and so forth. Results The vertebral plasty after treatment, the patient＇s VAS score, Barthel index is better than before the treatment, P〈0.05. Compared with before treatment, after treatment in patients with protrusion deformity after Cobb Angle, height of central presented. According to margin, fanterior differences, P〈0.05. Conclusion The vertebral plasty in the treatment of senile osteoporosis compression fracture, with minimally invasive, quickly relieve pain and improve the ability of living, etc.

关 键 词：椎体成形术 老年 骨质疏松压缩骨折 疗效 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学]