可持续发展视域下生态补偿的理论探析  

On the Theory of Ecological Compensation from the Perspective of Sustainable Development

作　　者：张胜旺[1] 徐继开[1] 

机构地区：[1]中北大学人文社会科学学院,山西太原030051

出　　处：《山西高等学校社会科学学报》2015年第7期30-35,共6页Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi

基　　金：中北大学2014年度哲学社会科学研究经费资助课题(2014G004)

摘　　要：可持续发展是人类文明发展生态转向的内在要求,它建立在经济与生态协调的基础之上,它所追求的是社会经济系统与自然生态系统的协同演进。生态补偿作为修复和维护生态系统的重要手段,在很大程度上保障了经济系统的良性运行,以此促进人类社会的可持续发展。生态补偿是富有时代性的重大课题,对这一课题进行理论研究,并以此为指导来探寻有效的实践路径,对于当前进行中国特色社会主义生态文明建设有着重要的现实意义。The sustainable development,founded on basis of the harmonious relationship between social economy and natural ecology,is the intrinsic quality of the ecological turn in the civilization development and it comes up to the ideal state in which social economic systems and natural ecological systems can evolve coordinately. As an important means to restoring and preserving the ecological systems,the ecological compensation can keep economic systems well functioning and thus the society can be impelled to develop sustainably. Since the ecological compensation is a very important problem in the present era,the research of the problem and the effective ways sought under the guidance of the research have great realistic significance to the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：可持续发展 生态补偿 外部性 理论 公共产品 再生产理论 

分 类 号：C912.81[经济管理]