中国镍矿资源现状及技术进展  

Current situation and utilization technology of nickel ore in China

作　　者：路长远[1] 鲁雄刚[1] 邹星礼[1] 程红伟[1] 许茜[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海大学材料科学与工程学院省部共建高品质特殊钢冶金与制备国家重点实验室,上海200072

出　　处：《自然杂志》2015年第4期269-277,共9页Chinese Journal of Nature

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2014CB643403);国家杰出青年科学基金(51225401)资助

摘　　要：详细论述了中国镍矿资源的储量及分布情况,对硫化镍矿及氧化镍矿的利用技术进行了全面分析。概述了当前不同镍矿资源的处理工艺及进展,并对具有发展前景的工艺技术进行详细的阐述和分析。指出中国在目前的镍矿资源形式下进行镍矿利用技术研究的重要意义,为以后镍矿资源的综合利用和处理工艺的研究提供参考。The profiles of nickel ore resources of China were expounded comprehensively in this paper, and the utilization technology of sulfide/laterite nickel ore was also discussed in detail. The treatment processes for different nickel resources were introduced, especially the promising processes were presented and discussed. The significance of the utilization technology of nickel ores was pointed out, which may provide an implication to the further comprehensive utilization and treatment of nickel ore resources.

关 键 词：硫化镍矿 红土镍矿 火法冶金 湿法冶金 

分 类 号：TF815[冶金工程—有色金属冶金] TD983[矿业工程—选矿]