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机构地区:[1]吉首大学林产化工工程湖南省重点实验室,湖南张家界427000
出 处:《林产化学与工业》2015年第4期125-130,共6页Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products
基 金:湖南省高校科技创新团队支持计划(湘教通(2010)212号)
摘 要:以显齿蛇葡萄叶中含量丰富且易于提取的二氢杨梅素(DMY)为原料,半合成得到杨梅素(MYR)。产物经FI-IR,1H NMR和13C NMR结构鉴定,确认是杨梅素。在单因素试验的基础上,选取吡啶体积分数、料液比和反应温度为影响因子,以MYR得率作为响应值,进行响应面分析(RSM)。结果表明,MYR的最佳合成工艺参数为:吡啶体积分数66.6%、反应温度90.4℃、料液比值为20.88时MYR得率为76.63%,与预测值76.48%的相对误差为0.19%。Dihydromyricetion( DMY), which was abundant and easily extracted from the leaves of Ampelopsis grossedentata, was used as the semisynthetic sources for myricetin(MYR). The structure of MYR was characterized by IR, ^1H NMR and ^13C NMR. Based on the results of the single factor experiments, response surface methodology(RSM) was applied to further optimize the synthesis conditions with pyridine volume fraction, and temperature, solid-liquid-ratio as the impact factors and MYR yield as the response value. The most suitable synthesis conditions of MYR were determined as follows: pyridine volume fraction 66.6% , temperature 90.4℃ and solid-liquid ratio 20.88( g: L). The MYR yield was 76.63%, and the relative error with the predictive value of 76.48% was 0.19%.
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