基于共生理论的城市环境设施设计研究  

Urban Environmental Facilities Design Based on the Symbiosis Theory

作　　者：陈书芳[1] 陈飞虎[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学,长沙410082

出　　处：《包装工程》2015年第16期121-124,136,共5页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究青年项目(14B014);湖南省社科基金项目(13YBA011);湖南省科技厅科技计划项目(2014SK3198)

摘　　要：目的从生物学中的共生理论出发,研究城市环境设施设计的思路和方法。方法借用生物学的相关研究成果,论述环境设施、人、城市环境之间的共生关系。在此基础上,总结出了城市环境设施设计的整合化、人性化、生态化3个原则,提出了6种设计方法,即形态整合化、功能整合化、心理人性化、行为人性化、技术生态化和文化生态化,并将其应用于长沙市环境设施设计实践中。结论把共生理论引入城市环境设施设计,能节约资源,体现人文关怀,达到人机共生,希望对实现城市可持续发展有所启示与借鉴。Based on the symbiosis theory in biology, it studies the ideas and methods of urban environmental facilities design. By borrowing relevant research results of biology, it discussed the symbiotic relationship between environmental fa- cilities, human and urban environment. Based on this, it summarizes three urban environmental facilities design principles： integralization, humanization and ecologicalization, proposes six design methods： formal integralization, functional integra- lization, psychological humanization, behavioral humanization, technology ecologicalization and cultural ecologicalization, and applies those methods into the Changsha city environmental facilities design practice.It makes the symbiosis theory into urban environmental facilities design, which can save resources, reflect the humanistic care, achieve man-machine symbio- sis,in the hope of giving a reference of realizing urban sustainable development.

关 键 词：共生理论 共生关系 城市环境设施 设计 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]