磁共振成像对先天性处女膜闭锁诊断的应用价值  

Clinical value of MRI for diagnosing congenital imperforate hymen

作　　者：何泽清[1] 刘国庆[1] 杨秀娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡中心医院放射科,404000

出　　处：《检验医学与临床》2015年第16期2377-2378,共2页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic

摘　　要：目的探讨磁共振成像(MRI)对先天性处女膜闭锁诊断的临床应用价值。方法回顾性分析5例经手术证实的先天性处女膜闭锁的MRI表现征象,并复习国内外相关文献。结果 5例MRI均表现为阴道扩张呈巨大囊状影,其内信号不均匀,增强未见强化,子宫颈、体上移,宫腔积血,周围结构移位。结论先天性处女膜闭锁的MRI影像表现具有一定特征,能提高诊断准确率,为临床治疗方案提供可靠依据,具有重要临床意义。Objective To investigate the clinical application value of MRI for the diagnosis of congenital imperforate hymen. Methods The MRI performance signs in 5 patients with congenital imperforate hymen proved by surgery were retrospectively and the related domestic and foreign literatures were reviewed, Results In 5 cases of congenital imperforate hymen. MRl manifested by vaginal dilation presenting large cystic shadow With inhomoge neous signals within it and no imensify was found by enhancement, the uterine cervix and ulerine body were shifted upwards.hematometra and surrounding strut：lure shift. Conclusion The MRI findings of eongenitai imperforate hy men have certain characteristics,can improve the accuracy of diagnosis, provides a reliable basis for clinical treatment regimen, and has an important clinical significance.

关 键 词：处女膜闭锁 阴道积血 磁共振成像 

分 类 号：R711.1[医药卫生—妇产科学]