生物多样性研究中的分类充分性研究  

Taxonomic Sufficiency and Its Application in Biodiversity

作　　者：李巧[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学,云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室,云南昆明650224

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2015年第4期629-633,共5页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(31160131);云南省重点学科森林保护学建设经费(XKZ200905)

摘　　要：分类充分性(taxonomic sufficiency,TS)的概念于1985年由ELLIS提出,指在任一项目中,有机体必须被鉴定到一个能够满足精确指示有机体生物学需要的水平。TS的提出极大促进了生物多样性研究,尤其是α多样性研究,被广泛用于生物多样性评价及环境影响评价中。本文介绍了TS在水生和陆生环境中的运用,及其在生物多样性快捷评价中的作用,以推动我国的生物多样性及环境影响评价研究。Taxonomic sufficiency （TS） was defined by ELLIS in 1985, to mean that in any project, organisms must be identified to a level which balances the need to indicate the biology of organisms present with accuracy in making the identifications. It had greatly promoted biodiversity research, es- pecially t～-diversity, which was applied in biodiversity and environmental assessment. We introduced TS application in aquatic and terrestrial environment, and its role in biodiversity assessment shortcuts, to develop biodiversity and environmental impact assessment in China.

关 键 词：高级分类单位途径 形态种 Α多样性 生物多样性评价 环境影响评价 

分 类 号：Q141[生物学—生态学]