Contact between China and Africa before Vasco da Gama：Archeology, Document and Historiography  

作　　者：Li Anshan 

出　　处：《World History Studies》2015年第1期34-59,共26页世界史研究（英文版）

摘　　要：Vasco da Gama＇s voyage around the Cape of Good Hope to East Africaand further arrival in India in 1498 is considered as a great event inhistory. Yet contact between China and Africa started as early as in theHan Dynasty （206 B. C.- A. D. 220）. Du Huan of the Tang Dynasty （618-907） left a note about his visit to Africa in the 8th century. Porcelains fromTang to the Ming Dynasty （1368-1644） were found in Africa. Ibn Battutavisited China in the Yuan Dynasty （1271-1368）. There is a Chinese silkmap of Africa in the 14th century. Zheng He＇s junk visited Africa in theearly 15th century. This paper is intended to examine the archeologicalevidence, related documents and historiography in Chinese on earlyChina-Africa contact thus to probe the early bilateral relations. It willdivide into four parts, the study of the period of the pre-Tang Period,Tang Dynasty, Song （960-1279） and Yuan dynasties, and finally earlyMing Dynasty, respectively. It demonstrates that China-Africa contactprobably started before the birth of Jesus Christ, Africans came to Chinain ancient times through different ways, and Chinese had sailed to Africalong before Vasco da Gama.

关 键 词：China-Africa relations  Ibn Battuta  ZHENG He  Vasco DA Gama Africans in China 

分 类 号：K1[历史地理—历史学]