浅析法兰西第二帝国政权对现代化的促进作用  

The Analysis of the Promotion Effect of Regime to the Modernization in Second Empire of France

作　　者：冯德昕 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学政法学院,北京100000

出　　处：《赤子》2015年第4期13-18,共6页

摘　　要：1852年,路易·波拿巴称帝,建立法兰西第二帝国,虽然恢复了帝国体制,但是在帝国十八年间,社会稳定,经济高速发展,改变了传统法国农业占主导地位的状况,也正是在第二帝国时期法国社会走向现代化。基于对于史料的分析,笔者考察了法兰西第二帝国时期的制度与经济社会状况,结合现代化研究的一般理论,认为一国的现代化是一个完整的体系,要实现这个体系,最关键的是把握好政府的权力,往往只有当强有力的政府出现时,才能将现代化进程不断向前推进。In 1852,Louis Bonaparte proclaimed himself emperor and established the Second Empire of France. Although the imperial system was restored,it was during the 18 years of empire time that the society kept safe and stable,the economy developed rapidly and the situation that traditional agriculture＆#39;s predominance in France was changed. It was also exactly in the time of the Second Empire of France that the society of France realized modernization. Based on the analysis of historical materials,the author investigated the system and economical and social situation by combining general theory of modernization research and concludes that the modernization of a na-tion is a rounded system. In order to realize this system,it＆#39;s of the utmost importance to control the power of government. The process of modernization could only be boosted when a strong and powerful government is in existence.

关 键 词：法兰西第二帝国 拿破仑三世 城市化 现代化 政府 NAPOLEON Ⅲ 

分 类 号：B947[哲学宗教—宗教学]