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作 者:黄越[1] 王志兴[1] 李新海[1] 郭华军[1] 王接喜[1]
出 处:《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》2015年第7期2253-2259,共7页中国有色金属学报(英文版)
基 金:Project(2014CB643406)supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
摘 要:Spherical and homogeneously mixed metal hydroxide Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2 precursor was successfully synthesized by co-precipitation method in a simple and small vessel with the volume of 1L.The conditions of synthetic process including amount of chelating agent,stirring speed and temperature were studied.LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 samples were obtained by calcinating the precursors.The crystal structure,morphology and electrochemical properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),charge-discharge test,AC impedance and cyclic voltammetry.In the voltage range of 2.8-4.3 V,the initial discharge capacities of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 at 0.1C and 1C rates were 199 and 170 mA·h/g,respectively.After 80 cycles at 1C,the discharge capacity retention was 92%,suggesting its promising application as the cathode material for Li-ion batteries.通过共沉淀法在体积为1L的简易烧杯中合成具有球形形貌的层状前驱体Ni_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)(OH)_2。探讨合成过程中影响因素,包括络合剂用量、搅拌速度和反应温度对产物形貌和性能的影响。通过高温烧结前驱体合成LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_2材料。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线衍射仪(XRD)对材料的形貌和晶体结构进行表征,通过充放电测试、交流阻抗和循环伏安法研究材料的电化学性能。在2.8-4.3V电压范围内,合成的LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_2在0.1C和1C倍率下的首次放电容量分别为199和170 mA·h/g。在1C下循环80次后,其容量保持率为92%,表明这是一种具有良好应用前景的锂离子电池正极材料。
关 键 词:lithium-ion batteries cathode material CO-PRECIPITATION electrochemical properties
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