七氟烷在小儿扁桃体手术中的应用效果  

Application effect of sevoflurane in children tonsil operation

作　　者：许开敢 

机构地区：[1]广西梧州市红十字会医院麻醉科,543002

出　　处：《临床合理用药杂志》2015年第21期124-125,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的探讨七氟烷在小儿扁桃体手术中的应用效果。方法选取2010年1月—2014年1月梧州市红十字会医院收治的行扁桃体手术患儿80例,随机分为对照组与试验组,各40例。试验组患儿予以插管全麻复合吸入七氟烷麻醉,对照组患儿予以单纯插管全麻。观察两组患儿麻醉结果及不良反应发生情况。结果试验组患儿诱导时间、拔管时间、苏醒时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患儿不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论七氟烷在小儿扁桃体手术中的应用效果显著,可缩短诱导时间、拔管时间及苏醒时间,且不良反应小。Objective To explore the application effect of sevoflurane in children tonsil operation. Methods A total of 80 children treated with tonsil operation were selected in Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital from January 2010 to January 2014, they were randomly divided into control group and experiment group, 40 cases in each group. Experiment group were given general anesthesia combined with inhalation of sevoflurame intubation anesthesia, control group were given intubation of general anesthesia. Anesthesia results and incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups were compared. Results Induction time, extubation time and recovery time of experiment group were shorter than those of control group （ P 〈 0. 05）, incidence of adverse reactions of experiment group was lower than that of control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Sevoflurane has notable curative effect in children tonsil operation, can shorten the induction time, extubation time and wake up of time and has less adverse reaction.

关 键 词：扁桃体切除术 七氟烷 治疗结果 

分 类 号：R766.9[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]