针织物冷轧堆染色技术  

Cold pad-batch dyeing technology for knitting fabrics

作　　者：宋艳芳[1] 张建波[1] 房宽峻[1] 赵云国[1] 蔡玉青[1] 郝龙云[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学化学科学与工程学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《染整技术》2015年第9期10-14,共5页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2014BAC13B02;2014BAE01B01);山东省自主创新成果转化重大专项资助项目(2012ZHZX1A0914);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51173086)

摘　　要：针织物的冷轧堆染色不仅可以大大减少水和能源消耗,还能够赋予针织物更加自然均匀的颜色,获得针织物染色无法达到的固色率。介绍了冷轧堆染色的基本概念及针织物冷轧堆染色的工艺流程、设备、助剂等,阐述了针织物冷轧堆染色的新进展和影响冷轧堆染色的因素。Cold pad-batch dyeing for knitted fabrics can greatly reduce water and energy consumption, give the knitted fabrics more natural and uniform colors, and obtain higher fixing rates of reactive dye than the present dyeing technology. The basic concept, process, equipment, additives and other aspects of cold pad-batch dyeing for knitted fabrics were introduced, and development and influencing factors of cold pad batch dyeing were summarized.

关 键 词：冷轧堆 活性染料 染色 针织物 

分 类 号：TS193.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]