海-岛感知物联网关键技术研究  

Design and Implementation of Internet of Things for Sea-Island Monitoring and Evaluation

作　　者：崔振东[1,2] 郑亮[1] 桂福坤[3] 赵晟[3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江海洋学院数理信息学院,浙江舟山316022 [2]浙江省海洋大数据挖掘与应用重点实验室,浙江舟山316022 [3]浙江海洋学院海洋科学与技术学院,浙江舟山316022

出　　处：《浙江海洋学院学报（自然科学版）》2015年第2期204-208,共5页Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：科技部支撑计划-海岛生态系统监测及保护关键技术研究与示范(2012BAB16B02);国家星火计划(2012GA700193;2013GA700258);海洋科学浙江省重中之重学科开放课题(20140101);浙江省科技厅公益基金(2015C33082);浙江省新苗计划(2015R411033)资助

摘　　要：海洋经济的快速发展对海洋生态和环境产生了一系列影响,以信息化手段促进海洋经济良性发展,并加强生态环境保护具有良好的社会效益和广阔的应用前景。针对近海、潮间带、海岛、临海陆地环境和生态的监测和评价越来越强烈的需求,基于物联网和大数据技术,提出了层次型的海-岛感知物联网系统架构,构建了适用于海-岛监控和评价的存储体系和ETL-MR数据分析模型,并进一步通过有代表性的监测和评价结果,证明了本文所提出的海-岛感知物联网的可行性和有效性。With the rapid development of the Ocean Economic, the environmental and ecological protection of sea, islands, and land received more and more attention. Based on the technology of Internet of things and big data, a four-layer monitoring and evaluation architecture was presented in this paper, which includes the sensors perceptual layer, transport layer, data processing layer and application layer. A hybrid algorithm model combined ETL and MapReduce was proposed for data processing. At last, some typical monitoring and evaluation results show that the architecture is suite for the sea-island monitoring and evaluation, and the data processing model is effective.

关 键 词：物联网 大数据 ETL-MR模型 评价模型 

分 类 号：TN929.5[电子电信—通信与信息系统]