儿童用品中铅含量的风险评估  

Risk Assessment of Lead Contents in Children's Products

作　　者：江艳[1] 杜英英[1] 禄春强[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市质量监督检验技术研究院

出　　处：《标准科学》2015年第8期10-12,共3页Standard Science

基　　金：国家科技部支撑项目计划"典型产品质量安全风险监控应用试点"(项目编号:2013BAK04B04);上海市质量技术监督局科技项目"儿童用品中化学因子的质量安全风险评估模型;预警分级技术的改进和验证"(项目编号:2014-58)资助

摘　　要：儿童用品中铅含量进入人体主要通过非饮食经口摄入,包括三种不同的方式。本文根据产品中化学物质暴露的特点,结合儿童的使用环境和一系列的暴露参数,运用暴露评估模型对风险监测结果进行分析,发现风险监测结果中得到的铅含量对儿童健康造成的风险影响较小。Lead contents in children's products enter the body mainly through the non-dietary ingestion in three different ways. According to the exposure characters of the chemicals in products, this paper analyzes the results of the risk inspections by exposure assessment model, combined with the consideration of using conditions and a series of exposure factors, and finds that the risk of the lead contents tested in the risk inspections had little influence on the children’s health.

关 键 词：风险评估 儿童用品 铅含量 

分 类 号：F203[经济管理—国民经济]