论王韬的对日外交思想  

On Wang Tao's Diplomatic Thought to Japan

作　　者：阳宏润 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学历史文化学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第9期77-79,83,共4页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：王韬是中国近代史上第一个提出学习日本的知识分子,而他对日本的态度却是复杂矛盾的。他一方面称赞日本趋新学西,一方面却对日本的快速西化大加批判;一方面主张联日制俄,一方面又不遗余力地谴责日本侵略中国;他提醒政府要在军事上防日备日,却又始终在心态上轻日。研究王韬的对日外交思想,对于探究清末中日外交关系具有重要意义。Although Wang Tao was the first intellectual in the modern history of China who advocated to learn from Japan, he entertained a quite complicated attitude towards Japan. On the one hand, he praised Japan＇ s willingness to explore new things and learn from the west; on the other hand, he strongly criticized Japan＇ s rapid pace to westernization. He stood for the strategy of allying with Japan to curb Russia, but he also sharply condemned Japan＇ s aggression against China. He reminded the government to take military measures to defend the nation against Japan while he himseff, in reality, always harbored a sense of scorn to Japan. Thus it＇ s meaningful to study Wang Tao＇ s diplomatic thought to Japan for gaining insights of the diplomatic relations between China and Japan in the period of late Qing Dynasty.

关 键 词：王韬 日本 外交思想 

分 类 号：D829[政治法律—政治学] K256[政治法律—外交学]