官僚制行政:理论溯源、经验反思与现实适用性  

Bureaucratic Administration: Theoretical Roots,Reflection and Practical Adaptability

作　　者：孔凡敏[1] 吴湘玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学政治与公共管理学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2015年第4期52-57,共6页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目"空间治理中的政府责任及其实现机制研究"(14CZZ023);教育部人文社会科学青年项目"公共行政责任实现的资源基础研究:理论与实践"(13YJC810028)

摘　　要：官僚制行政在现代政府的发展历程中具有极为重要的典范地位,也是各国公共行政改革的核心标的。溯源于马克斯·韦伯的"理性官僚制"理论,"合理性"与"合法性"是韦伯建构官僚制行政的两个前提要件。但由于理性二律背反的逻辑特质,官僚制行政具有无法克服的内生矛盾,并引发了学界对官僚专政的批判性反思。在我国推进政府治理现代化的转型期,对官僚制行政的审视及借鉴具有深刻的现实意义。Bureaucratic administration has an extremely significant paradigm status in the development course of modern government,and is also the kernel object of the reform of public administration in different countries.Backing the rational bureaucracy theory of Max Weber,rationality and legitimacy are the structured background of bureaucratic administration. However,there is a critical reflection in terms of the antinomy of reason＇s logical characteristics leading to bureaucracy dictatorship. In transformation period of promoting government governance modernization,the examination and reference of bureaucratic administration still has profoundly practical significance for our country.

关 键 词：官僚制行政 理性官僚制 合理性 合法性 

分 类 号：D035-0[政治法律—政治学]