工业绿色发展工程科技战略及对策  

Strategic Study on Green Development Engineering for Industry

作　　者："工业绿色发展工程科技战略及对策研究"课题组 

出　　处：《中国工程科学》2015年第7期32-36,共5页Strategic Study of CAE

基　　金：中国工程院重大咨询项目(2013-ZD-3,2013-ZD-4-15)

摘　　要：本文针对钢铁、有色、石化、化工、建材、造纸等流程制造业及所涉及行业的通用机械和某些高耗能的工业装备的绿色发展问题开展研究,分析了绿色发展、循环发展、低碳发展之间的内涵与关系,分析研究了当前以六大流程制造业为代表的流程制造业和工业装备领域所处现状和面临的挑战,以及对绿色发展具有的重要影响;并结合六大流程制造业能源消费总量和污染物排放总量的峰值分析,提出了工业绿色发展工程科技战略的思路和目标,强调流程制造业应在拓展功能基础上融入循环经济,并提出了若干引领性重大工程和相应的示范带动项目以及一系列关键技术。The green development problems of steel industry, nonferrous metal industry, petrochemical industry, chemical industry, construction material industry, papermaking industry, and related industrial general machines and some high energy consumption equipment have been researched. The connotations and relationships among green development, recycling development and low-car- bon development are discussed. And the present status, challenges and important influences on the green development of the six major process industries and industrial equipment were analyzed. Meanwhile, the break points （peak values） of total energy consumption and total pollutant emissions of the six major process manufacturing industries are analyzed. Then, strategy solutions and targets of green development engineering for industry are put forward. However, it should be emphasized that process manufacturing industry should be integrated into the circular economy based on function expansion. Finally, some leading engineering projects and corresponding demonstration projects and a series of key technologies are put forward.

关 键 词：流程制造业 工业装备 绿色发展 拐点分析 工程科技 战略对策 

分 类 号：T-1[一般工业技术]