海外民族志与中国人类学研究的新常态  

The New Normal of the Studies on Overseas Ethnography and Chinese Anthropology

作　　者：包智明[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学世界民族学人类学研究中心,北京100081 [2]中国文化走出去协同创新中心,北京100081

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第4期5-8,共4页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：海外民族志是中国人类学界发明的一个新概念。本文认为,作为中国语境下的概念,海外民族志是"处在中国的人类学"和"以汉语为学术语言的人类学"即本文界定的"中国人类学"对于海外社会文化所进行的规范的民族志研究及其成果。人类学传入中国之后,由于种种原因,形成了本土研究的传统,整个20世纪中国人类学的海外研究成果寥寥无几。进入21世纪之后,中国人类学悄然发生变化,海外民族志研究的成果不断涌现,以相关机构设置、人才培养和学术期刊专栏增设为标志的海外民族志学科的制度化建设不断向前迈进,呈现了中国人类学研究的新常态。Overseas ethnography is a new concept invented by the academic circle of Chinese anthropology. The writer thinks that as a concept in the Chinese context,overseas ethnography can be regarded as studies and research achievements on ethnography of overseas society and culture. It is the＂anthropology in China＂or ＂anthropology with Chinese as the academic language＂defined as ＂Chinese anthropology＂by the writer. After anthropology was introduced into China,for some reasons,it became local studies with very few overseas research achievements throughout the 20 th century. In the 21 st century,changes have taken place gradually in Chinese anthropology with many achievements about overseas ethnography. A new normal of the studies on Chinese anthropology has appeared with system construction in setting up related units,talent training and adding new columns in academic journals.

关 键 词：海外民族志 中国人类学 新常态 

分 类 号：C952[社会学—民族学]