涤纶织物磷系阻燃剂RF-209阻燃染色同浴加工  

One-bath flame retardant finish and dyeing of polyester fabric with flame-retardant RF-209

作　　者：刘晓云[1,2] 王晓芳 郑玲玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业职业技术学院,浙江绍兴312000 [2]浙江理工大学,浙江杭州310018 [3]湖州睿高新材料有限公司,浙江湖州313018

出　　处：《印染》2015年第17期38-40,共3页China Dyeing and Finishing

基　　金：浙江省大学生科技创新项目(2014R443003)资助

摘　　要：采用磷系阻燃剂RF-209和分散染料对涤纶织物进行阻燃同浴染色加工，探讨了RF-209阻燃剂质量分数、同浴染色温度和时间对织物阻燃性能和染色性能的影响。结果表明：阻燃剂RF-209质量分数15％（omf），染色温度135℃，染色时间30min时，整理织物的阻燃性能优于GB／T5455-1997的B1级，织物燃烧烟雾明显减少，洗涤50次，阻燃效果基本不变。染色织物K／S值接近传统工艺，织物的耐洗色牢度、干／湿摩擦色牢度4～5级，且物的强力、手感不受影响。Flame retardant finish and disperse dyeing of polyester fabric in one bath witn pnospnorus- based flame retardant RF-209 is carried out, The influence of flame retardant concentration, dyeing tem- perature and time on flame retardant performance and dyeing results of polyester fabric are discussed. The optimal finishing process is： 15% of flame retardant RF-209, dyeing at 135 ℃ for 30 min. The finished fabric has superior flame retardancy to Grade BI of GB/T 5455-1997 with significantly reduced fume, and the property remains almost unchanged after 50 times of washing. The polyester dyeings feature the similar K/S value to that of traditional process, Grade 4 - 5 of color fastnesses to washing and rub- bing, and undamaged breaking strength and handle.

关 键 词：阻燃整理 磷系阻燃剂 分散染料 染色 一浴法 涤纶 

分 类 号：TS195.592[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]