一二八日军对上海轰炸与中国航空事业的影响  

The Effect of the Japanese Bombing of Shanghai and Chinas Aviation Industry about the Incident of January 28

作　　者：李雪 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大连旅顺日俄监狱旧址博物馆

出　　处：《日本侵华史研究》2015年第3期84-91,共8页Japanese Invasion of China History Research

摘　　要：一二八淞沪战役打响的翌日，日军对上海展开猛烈的轰炸，这座中国近代繁华的城市，为日军毒焰所毁。日军的轰炸，更逼迫国民政府从南京撤至临时首都洛阳展开抵抗。上海大轰炸对于国民政府航空建设的影响于此开始，从空军整备，到航空工厂建设，商业航线的完善，再到地面防空，以及声势浩大的“航空救国”运动，无一不昭示着上海大轰炸巨大的影响力。这种影响，是中国人最不愿意见到的一种促进力，却亦无可奈何随之进入快速发展的道路当中，终于在1937年抗日战争爆发后，一展时代表率。The next day of Songhu Battle started, Japanese troops launched heavy bombing of Shanghai, the bustling city in modern China was destroyed by the Japanese troops. The Japanese bombing, forced the withdrawal of the temporary capital of the Nationalist government from Nanjing to Luoyang. From then on, the impact of the bombing of Shanghai aviation building for national government began, from the air force, to aviation factories, im- prove commercial airlines, to the ground air defense, as well as massive ＂aviation nation＂ campaign, have demon- strated the influence of Shanghai bombing. This effect was the Chinese people were most reluctant to see the promotion of a force, but there was no alternative to Recp it fast development, and finally in 1937, after the outbreak of the War, became the model of the times.

关 键 词：一二八事变 上海大轰炸 航空事业 

分 类 号：K264.31[历史地理—历史学]