麻杏石甘汤治疗小儿肺炎喘嗽的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of Maxing Shigan Decoction in the Treatment of Infantile Pneumonia with Dyspnoea and Cough

作　　者：李云鹏 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省营口市中医院儿科,营口115000

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2015年第15期27-29,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

摘　　要：目的分析麻杏石甘汤加减治疗小儿肺炎喘嗽的临床应用价值。方法选取88例小儿肺炎喘嗽患者,将其随机分为对照组和治疗组各44例。对照组采用西药治疗,治疗组在西药治疗的基础上,采用麻杏石甘汤加减治疗,对比分析两组临床疗效。结果治疗组患儿的退热时间、咳嗽消失时间、啰音消失时间均明显短于对照组,临床总有效率显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗期间两组患者均未出现明显不良反应。结论采用麻杏石甘汤加减治疗小儿肺炎喘嗽,能够缩短患儿的退热时间、咳嗽消失时间、啰音消失时间,疗效显著,值得临床推广使用。Objective To analyze the clinical value of Maxing Shigan decoction in the treatment of infantile pneumonia with dyspnoea and cough. Methods 88 cases of infantile pneumonia with dyspnoea and cough patients, which were randomly divided into control group and treatment group, and each group had 44 cases. The control group was treated by Western medicine. The treatment group used Maxing Shi- gan decoction on the basis of the Western medicine. The clinical curative effect of the two groups was compared and analyzed. Results The antipyretic time, cough disappeared time and rales disappearance time of the treatment group were significantly shorter than those of the control group, the clinical total effective rate of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. There were no obvious adverse reactions in the two groups during the treatment. Conclusion Using Maxing Shigan decoction in the treatment of infantile pneumonia with dyspnoea and cough can shorten the antipyretic time, cough disappeared time and rales disappearance time, the curative effect is obvious, and it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关 键 词：麻杏石甘汤 儿科 肺炎 喘嗽 经方 

分 类 号：R272[医药卫生—中医儿科学]