菌寄生属研究进展  

Current understanding of the genus Hypomyces(Hypocreales)

作　　者：曾昭清[1] 庄文颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院微生物研究所真菌学国家重点实验室,北京100101

出　　处：《菌物学报》2015年第5期809-816,共8页Mycosystema

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31270073;31400020);科技部基础性工作专项(2013FY110400)

摘　　要：菌寄生属通常寄生于其他真菌子实体上,是子囊菌的重要类群之一,在生物医药和工农业等方面具有经济重要性。简述了菌寄生属在资源与分类、系统发育和寄主专化性等方面的研究现状及进展。已有的分子系统学研究表明,菌寄生属是多谱系类群,形成多个分支,各分支与其无性型特征和寄主种类有关。今后需进一步澄清属种概念,建立稳定的有性阶段‐无性阶段对应关系,在全面了解其物种多样性和地理分布特点基础上,深入探讨种间系统发育关系。Species of Hypomyces are mycoparasitic and have a worldwide distribution, mainly in temperate and tro They are economically important, especially in biomedicine, industry and agriculture. The recent research progress plcal of th regions e genus, especially on resources, taxonomy, phylogeny and host specificity, is briefly summarized. Perspectives on future research are suggested, such as establishment of clear species concepts, connections between sexual and asexual stages, exploration of species diversity, its distribution range in China, and discovery of phylogenetic relationships among species

关 键 词：肉座菌科 物种多样性 系统发育分析 寄主专化性 

分 类 号：Q939[生物学—微生物学]