机构地区:[1]沈阳药科大学药学院,沈阳110016 [2]首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院临床药理中心,北京100029
出 处:《中国临床药理学杂志》2015年第17期1727-1731,共5页The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
摘 要:目的评价2种单硝酸异山梨酯缓释胶囊在中国健康男性体内的生物等效性。方法单剂量给药24名、多剂量给药26名健康男性受试者随机分为2组,根据交叉试验设计方案,单剂量给予50 mg和多剂量给予50 mg(1天1次,连续6 d)两种单硝酸异山梨酯缓释胶囊,用液相色谱串联质谱法测定其血药浓度,并计算药代动力学参数。结果单剂量给药受试药物和参比药物的主要药代动力学参数:Cmax为(554.18±117.84)和(526.29±91.58)μg·L-1;AUC0-t为(7834.21±1227.70)和(7658.86±927.74)h·μg·L-1,以Cmax和AUC0-t计算,受试药物90%的置信限分别为参比药物的99.82%~113.03%和99.13%~106.43%。多剂量给药受试药物和参比药物的主要药代动力学参数:Cmax为(612.96±171.32)和(527.12±114.36)μg·L-1;AUC0-t为(8408.71±1321.91)和(7781.88±1325.12)h·μg·L-1,以Cmax和AUC0-t计算,受试药物90%的置信限分别为参比药物的108.44%~122.17%和105.35%~111.57%。单剂量给药、多剂量给药受试药物Cmax90%的置信限均在参比药物的70%~143%;AUC0-t的90%置信限均在参比药物的80%~125%。结论受试药物和参比药物具有生物等效性。Objective To compare the pharmacokinetic profiles between a new generic and a branded reference formulation of isosorbide- 5-mononitrate sustained release capsules,and to assess the bioequivalence of the two products in healthy Chinese male subjects. Methods Fifty subjects participated in the open- label, randomized- sequence,2- way crossover study. Twenty- four subjects and 26 subjects were randomly assigned in a 1: 1 ratio to receive single dose( 50 mg) or multiple dose( 50 mg,qd,6 days) of the test or reference formulation,followed by a one- week washout period and administration of the alternate formulation, respectively. Serial blood samples were collected, and isosorbide- 5- mononitrate concentration in plasma was determined by LC- MS / MS. The relative bioavailability and related parameters of pharmacokinetics were calculated. Results The pharmacokinetic parameters of test formulation and the reference formulation after a single dose were as follows: Cmaxwere( 554. 18 ± 117. 84) and( 526. 29 ± 91. 58) μg·L- 1; AUC0- twere( 7834. 21 ± 1227. 70) and( 7658. 86 ±927. 74) h·μg·L- 1,respectively. The 90% confidential interval of Cmaxand AUC0- tof test formulation were 99. 82%- 113. 03% and 99. 13%- 106. 43% of reference formulation,respectively. The pharmacokinetic parameters of test formulation and the reference formulation after multiple doses were as follows: Cmaxwere( 612. 96 ± 171. 32)and( 527. 12 ± 114. 36) μg · L- 1; AUC0- twere( 8408. 71 ± 1321. 91) and( 7781. 88 ± 1325. 12) h · μg · L- 1,respectively. The 90% confidential interval of Cmaxand AUC0- tof test formulation were 108. 44%- 122. 17% and105. 35%- 111. 57% of reference formulation,respectively. The 90% confidence interval of Cmaxand AUC0- tof isosorbide- 5- mononitrate for the test formulation after single and multiple oral doses were fall within 70%- 143% and80%- 125% of reference formulation. Conclusion The test formulation was considered bioequivalent to the reference formulation.
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