大学生资助对学业发展影响的实证分析  

Empirical Analysis of the Financial Aid Impacts on Student Learning

作　　者：陈纪波[1] 顾赛菊[1] 王桂芝[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学,南京210044

出　　处：《阅江学刊》2015年第4期104-107,共4页Yuejiang Academic Journal

基　　金：南京信息工程大学学生资助专项研究课题资助(zzyb201309)

摘　　要：随着我国高等教育面向大众化以及高校收费制度的改革,学生资助问题已经引起了社会各界的重视。为了帮助贫困生顺利完成学业,我国高校建立了比较完善的学生资助体系。学生资助与学生学习成绩正相关,与学生课程不及格负相关。学生资助对于学生获得优秀成绩有着明显的促进作用,并且有效降低了学生有不及格科目的可能性。奖学金对学生学业影响是最大的。助学贷款在学生顺利完成学业方面的作用也是不容忽视的。学生资助促进了教育公平的,缩小了贫困生与非贫困生的差距,促进了学生未来的学业发展。With the popularization of higher education and the reform of college charging system,the student financial aid has caused the attention of the society. In order to help poor students complete their studies,colleges in China has established a relatively comprehensive system for providing aid to students. Researching on the impact of academic development caused by student aid in accordance with the model of logistic regression,it indicate that student aid is positively and significantly associated with college grade,but negatively correlated with course failure. Student aid significantly promotes students to gain excellent grades and decrease effectively the possibility of students＇ failing courses. Scholarship has significant correlation with students＇ academic development,in all types of student aid,it has biggest influence on academic. Although the influence of student loans is not significant,it cannot be ignored in finishing studies smoothly. Student aid promotes the fairness of education,closes the gap between poor students and non-poor students,helps poor students to enhance their own learning achievement,promotes student＇ future academic development.

关 键 词：学生资助 学业发展 LOGISTIC回归 

分 类 号：O212.1[理学—概率论与数理统计] G647[理学—数学]