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机构地区:[1]金华出入境检验检疫局
出 处:《中国标准化》2015年第9期109-113,共5页China Standardization
基 金:国家质量监督检验检疫总局科技项目"自贸区谈判框架下合格评定结果互认研究"(项目编号:2014IK227)资助
摘 要:中国是世界上最大的玩具生产国,近年来玩具出口逐年攀升,然而欧盟、美国、日本等发达国家对我国玩具出口围追堵截不断设置技术性贸易措施,使得很多主营欧美市场的中小企业纷纷转行、倒闭。本文从近年来欧盟RAPEX通报概况出发,分析通报产生的原因、我国通报调查现行做法及存在问题,进而提出政府层面、企业层面两方面共同应对技术性贸易壁垒的措施和建议。As the biggest toy producing country in the world, China has increasing quantities of exporting toys in recent years. However, developed countries and regions such as EU, America, Japan keep taking technical trade barriers to prevent China from exporting toys, which makes many small and medium enterprises focusing on EU and USA markets turn to other industries or go bankruptcy. This article based on EU's RAPEX (The Rapid Alert System for Non-food Consumer Products) in recent years analyzes why the report occurs, the practices of domestic report survey and existing problems. Finally, it puts forward some measures and suggestions for governments and enterprises to overcome technical trade barriers.
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