检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:李丹卉[1] 谢小华[2] 陈晖[3] 黎小群[1] 谭薇[1] 张继文[1] 古楚旋 王粉红
机构地区:[1]深圳市第二人民医院急诊科,518035 [2]深圳市第二人民医院护理部,518035 [3]深圳市第二人民医院重症急救医学部,518035
出 处:《中华现代护理杂志》2015年第23期2760-2763,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基 金:深圳市科技创新委资助项目(JcYJ20130401112649011),深圳市卫计委项目1201302094),深圳市卫计委项目(201401021),深圳市战略性新兴产业发展专项资金2012年第五批扶持计划(深发改(2012)1583号)
摘 要:目的:探讨时间目标管理对缩短患者到院至溶栓时间( DNT)的作用。方法对2014年8—10月期间院前接收42例疑似急性缺血性脑卒中( AIS)患者从院前开始到急诊科溶栓期间实行时间目标管理,其他120接收的24例患者从进入急诊科开始,对管理后各阶段目标时间内项目完成合格率及DNT时间与管理前进行比较。结果对照组院前接收发病3 h内的AIS疑似病例42例,按要求完成项目31例,合格率为73.8%;干预组接收38例,按要求完成项目35例,合格率为92.1%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.625,P 〈0.05)。干预组院前急诊科内、CT 检查、溶栓准备合格率分别为100%(38/38)、94.7%(18/19)、94.7%(18/19),均高于对照组的61.9%(26/42)、55.6%(10/18)、58.8%(10/17),差异均有统计学意义(χ2值分别为18.095,5.727,4.779;P〈0.05)。对照组溶栓17例,DNT为(68.65±23.75)min,干预组溶栓19例,DNT为(38.37±6.16)min,两组比较差异有统计学意义(Z=5.106,P〈0.01)。干预组溶栓患者中我院院前接收的与其他120接收的DNT比较:19例患者中,我院院前接收15例,DNT为(35.50±2.98) min,其他120接收4例,DNT为(46.40±5.68) min,差异有统计学意义(Z=-4.092,P〈0.05)。结论合理利用院前时间,将AIS患者溶栓干预流程前移,规范流程,对各环节进行时间目标管理,及时发现超时原因并加以改进,责任到人,可有效地缩短DNT时间,使患者获益。Objective To explore targeted time management to shorten the time from arriving hospital to thrombolysis ( DNT ) . Methods A total of 42 suspected acute ischemic stroke ( AIS ) patients were underwent the targeted time management from pre-hospital until emergency thrombolysis while other 24 cases from 120 to hospital started from the time arriving Emergency Department. The complete rate of targeted time management and DNT compared with before management. Results In the control group, the hospital received 42 pre-hospital patients suspected with AIS in 3 hrs, and completed all targets 31 cases with pass rate of 73. 8%; the experimental group acquired 38 cases and achieved targets 35 cases with pass rate of 92. 1% (χ2 =4. 625,P〈0. 05). In the experimental group, the pass rate of pre-hospital Emergency Department, CT detection, thrombolysis preparation were 100% (38/38), 94. 7% (18/19), 94. 7%(18/19) higher than 61. 9% (26/42), 55. 6% (10/18), 58. 8% (10/17) (χ2 =18. 095,5. 727,4. 779;P 〈0. 05). A total of 17 cases underwent thrombolysis with DNT of ( 68. 65 ± 23. 75 ) min while 19 cases in the experimental group with DNT of (35.50±2.98)min(Z=5.106,P〈0.01),and4casescomingfrom120withDNTof(46.40±5.68) min (Z= -4. 092,P 〈0. 05). Conclusions To utilize pre-hospital time reasonable, we make the thrombolysis process early, regulate the process, manage each segment time targeted, find out and improve the reasons for overdue segment, make clear individual responsibility, which can shorten the DNT and be benefit patients.
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.15