2012—2014年十堰市游泳场所水质的卫生状况  

Sanitary status of water quality in swimming pools in Shiyan City from 2012-2014

作　　者：王滨[1] 周东升[1] 江建勋[1] 刘军[1] 崔泓[1] 张尧[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省十堰市疾病预防控制中心,442000

出　　处：《职业与健康》2015年第16期2240-2242,共3页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的了解十堰市游泳池水水质的卫生状况,规范游泳场所卫生管理,预防疾病传播。方法依据国家有关卫生规范、卫生标准和检验方法,对游泳池水进行采样监测检验,并对结果进行分析。结果 2012—2014年共采集游泳池池水19家107份水样,全部项目合格的有51份,合格率为47.66%。尿素和游离性余氯为主要不合格项目。检测浸脚池水47份,游离性余氯合格率为63.83%;不同类型游泳场所游泳池水的总体合格率排序为社会经营性游泳池<体育馆游泳池<宾馆饭店游泳池<住宅小区及健身会所游泳池。结论十堰市游泳池水的卫生状况不容乐观,应尽早加强对游泳场所的卫生监管和监测、指导和培训,并加强游泳者的健康管理和公共卫生知识的宣传教育,有效预防传染病,确保游泳池水的卫生安全。[Objective]To realize the sanitary status of water quality in swimming pools in Shiyan City, standardize the health management in swimming places, and prevent the spread of diseases. [Methods]According to the related national hygiene specifications, heahh standards and detection methods, the swimming pool water was sampled and detected, and the results were analyzed.[Results]107 water samples were collected from 19 swimming pools during 2012-2014, and 51 samples were qualified for all indexes with the qualified rate of 47.66%. The unqualified indexes mainly included urea and free residual chlorine. 47 water samples of food pool were detected, and the qualified rate of free residual chlorine was 63.83%. The qualified rates of different types of swimming pool water were as follows： social-management swimming pool 〈gymnasium swimming pool 〈hotel swimming pool〈residential area and gym swimming pool.[Conclusion]The sanitary status of swimming pool water in Shiyan City is not optimistic, h is necessary to strengthen the health supervision, monitoring, guidance and training in swimming places as soon as possible, and promote the health management and public health knowledge publicity among swimmers, to effectively prevent the infectious diseases, and ensure the safety and health of the swimming pool water.

关 键 词：游泳场所 游泳池 卫生学监测 水质 

分 类 号：R126.4[医药卫生—环境卫生学]