慢性肾脏病-矿物质和骨代谢异常的诊断及治疗进展  

Progress in diagnosis and treatment of chronic kidney disease - mineral and bone metabolism abnormalities

作　　者：夏正坤[1] 杨晓[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区南京总医院儿科,210002

出　　处：《中华实用儿科临床杂志》2015年第17期1293-1295,共3页Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金（81270800）

摘　　要：慢性。肾脏病-矿物质和骨代谢异常（CKD—MBD）是指慢性。肾脏病（CKD）患者出现的与CKD相关的矿物质和钙磷代谢紊乱所致的一系列临床症状和知生化及影像学指标异常。自2006年CKD—MBD的概念首次被提出至今，其越来越引起临床医师的重视。现介绍CKD．MBD的流行病学特点、临床表现、检查方法、诊断标准、治疗及预防的研究进展。Chronic kidney disease-＇mineral and bone disorder （CKD- MBD） refers to a series of clinical symptoms and biochemical and imaging abnormalities caused by minerals and calcium phosphorus metabolic disorder, which is associated with chronic kidney disease （CKD）. Since 2006 ,the concept of CKD - MBD was put forward for the first time, doctors are increasingly paying more attention to it. This review introduces the epidemiological characteristics, clinical manifestation, examination methods, diagnostic criteria and the research progress of treatment and prevention of CKD - MBD.

关 键 词：慢性肾脏病-矿物质和骨异常 肾性骨营养不良 甲状旁腺素 钙磷代谢 骨代谢 儿童 

分 类 号：R726.9[医药卫生—儿科]