产妇在第二产程中采取自由体位护理对分娩效果的影响  

The Influence of Maternal Adopt Free Posture Nursing for Parturient in the Second Stage of Labor

作　　者：齐月[1] 赵彩云[1] 张婷婷[1] 佟玲玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]大庆市人民医院,163316

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2015年第8期179-180,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的探究产妇分娩时在第二产程使用自由体位对分娩效果的影响。方法随机抽取我院2013年4月~2014年8月入院接受分娩的88例产妇,随机将其分成A组和B组,每组44例,在第二产程时,A组使用常规仰卧截石位,B组使用自由体位,对比两组产妇的产后出血率、新生儿窒息率和产后不适率等。结果 A组和B组对比,A组的产后出血率、新生儿窒息率与产后不适率等均高于B组,显示B组使用的自由体位效果更好。结论第二产程过程中使用自由体位,能够实现降低新生儿窒息率、减少产后出血率与加大产后舒适度的目的。ObjectiveTo explore the parturient in the second stage of labor use free position influence on delivery effect.Methods88 cases of maternal in our hospital were randomly selected from April 2013 to August 2014 year admitted to the childbirth,randomly divided into A group and B group,44 cases in each group,in the second stage of labor,A group use routine supine lithotomy position,group B used free position,compared two groups of maternal postpartum hemorrhage rate,newborn asphyxia rate and postpartum discomfort rate.ResultsIn A group and B group,A group,the rate of postpartum hemorrhage,neonatal asphyxia rate and postpartum discomfort rate were higher than those in B group,B group showed better effect using free posture.ConclusionUsing the free position of the second stage of labor process,can reduce the rate of neonatal asphyxia,reduce postpartum hemorrhage rate and increase postpartum comfort purposes,it is worth of application.

关 键 词：自由体位 第二产程 分娩效果 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]