从“卵生”到“返胎”——《黄帝内经》“道”与“阴阳”的四重证据解读  

From "Oviparity" to "Returning to the Womb"——An Interpretation on "Dao" and "Yin-Yang" in Huangdi's Classics of Internal Medicine from the Perspective of the Quadruple Evidence

作　　者：章米力[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学人文学院,上海200240

出　　处：《百色学院学报》2015年第3期13-23,共11页JOURNAL OF BAISE UNIVERSITY

摘　　要：《黄帝内经》的核心理念是"道"与"阴阳",这两个贯穿于先秦思想的基本概念实则脱胎于上古神话思维中的"卵生"和"返胎"生命观,这种神话生命观不仅成为以老庄思想为代表的道家美德追求,也在《内经》及其后续的医学发展中具有深刻的影响力。文章通过四重证据法,剖析上古生育生命观与《内经》医学哲学的内在联系。＂Dao＂ and ＂Yin-Yang＂ is the two core concepts in Huangdi＇s Classics of Internal Medicine. The two basic concepts which run through the Pre-Qin thought actuaUy originate from the ＂oviparity＂ and ＂returning to the womb＂ life views in ancient mythical thinking. Such life views not only become the virtue pursued by Taoists represented by Lao Zi, but also profoundly influence the book and the subsequent development of medicine after it. By quadruple evidence method, this article tries to analyze the intrinsic link between ancient fertility and life concepts and medical philosophy from the book.

关 键 词：四重证据法 黄帝内经 道 阴阳 返胎 道家 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]