优质护理干预在脑栓塞患者的应用效果观察  

The application effect of high-quality nursing intervention on patients with cerebral embolism

作　　者：黎梅[1] 何先惠 

机构地区：[1]四川内江市中医医院神经内科

出　　处：《中国实用神经疾病杂志》2015年第17期118-119,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases

摘　　要：目的 探讨优质护理干预在脑栓塞患者的应用效果。方法 选取2012-07-2014-07我科收治的脑栓塞患者128例为研究对象,随机分为常规护理组和优质护理干预组,每组64例。运用焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表和生活质量测定量表评定2组心理状况及生活质量。结果 优质护理干预组SAS和SDS评分均较常规护理组明显降低,身体功能、角色功能、情绪功能、认知功能、社会功能、总体生活质量6个方面的评分均显著高于常规护理组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 优质护理干预可有效改善脑栓塞患者的心理状态,同时对提高患者生活质量有积极作用。Objective To explore the application effect of high quality nursing intervention on patients with cerebral em‐bolism.Methods 128 cases with cerebral embolism treated in our hospital from July 2012 to July 2014 were selected and ran‐domly divided into the high quality nursing intervention group and the routine nursing group ,64 cases in each group. Psycho‐logical status and the quality of life were analyzed comparatively in two groups by anxiety self‐assessment scale ,depression self rating scale and quality of life evaluation before and after the treatment.Results The SAS scores and the SDS scores in the in‐tervention group after treatment decreased significantly when compared with the routine group （P 〈0.05） ,and after treat‐ment ,the physical function ,role function ,emotional function ,cognitive function ,social function ,the overall quality of life in the intervention group were significantly higher than that in the routine group ,the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion High quality nursing intervention can effectively improve the psychological status in patients with cerebral embolism ,and at the same time it has a positive effect on improving the quality of life after treatment.

关 键 词：优质护理干预 脑栓塞 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]