86例小儿阑尾炎的术后护理及效果分析  

Postoperative Care and Its Effect of 86 Cases of Children with Acute Appendicitis

作　　者：贺丽[1] 徐宏宇[1] 万四红[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省儿童医院,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2015年第9期1223-1224,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨小儿阑尾炎术后护理方法及其效果。方法选取于我院进行手术治疗的86例小儿阑尾炎患者,分为两组各43例。予以对照组患儿常规护理观察,予以实验组患儿加强标准化护理观察,比较两组术后切口感染率、并发症发生率以及家属满意度。结果实验组切口感染率(6.98%)明显低于对照组(27.91%),实验组并发症发生率(4.65%)明显低于对照组(18.60%),实验组患儿家属满意度(95.35%)明显高于对照组(76.74%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论阑尾炎患儿术后采取加强标准化护理效果显著,降低了切口感染率、并发症发生率,提高了患儿家属的满意度,对临床护理有借鉴意义。Objective To explore the postoperative care methods and its effect for children with acute appendicitis. Methods 86 cases of children with acute appendicitis in our hospital were divided into two groups equally. The control group received routine care, while the experimental group received enhanced standardization care. The postoperative incision infection rate, incidence of complications and satisfaction degree of relatives of two groups were compared. Results The incision infection rate of experimental group was 6.98%, significantly lower than 27.91% of control group, the incidence of complications of experimental group was 4.65%, significantly lower than 18.60% of control group, and the satisfaction degree of relatives of experimental group was 95.35%, significantly higher than 76.74% of control group （all P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Postoperative enhanced standardization care for children with acute appendicitis has significant clinical effect, which can reduce the incision infection rate and incidence of complications, and improve satisfaction degree of relatives.

关 键 词：小儿阑尾炎 术后护理 效果分析 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]