韩国对南海争端的认知、立场与影响  

South Korean Perspectives on South China Sea Disputes and Their Implications

作　　者：张弛[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学,上海200433

出　　处：《太平洋学报》2015年第9期33-42,共10页Pacific Journal

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"韩中关系与韩美同盟--陆海桥梁国家的外交战略取向"(10YJAGJW016)的阶段性成果;上海政法学院创新性学科团队资助

摘　　要：韩国虽非南海争端的当事国,但由于南海局势事关其海上生命线的通畅,且中韩之间亦存在海洋划界的争议,因此韩国长期对南海争端保持高度的关注。纵览韩国政府、学界、媒体三方的认知,韩国对南海争端整体上持中立但不支持中国的态度。韩国的这一立场,不仅是为了维护其政治、经济和安全利益,也有着借此增强本国在中韩海洋划界问题上筹码的考量。因此,充分认识到韩国立场对南海争端乃至于中韩海洋划界问题的影响,防止南海争端和中韩海洋争议的纠缠与并发,应是中国未来周边外交工作的重点之一。Although South Korea is not a country mvolvea m me uLspm~ o, , --.~. ^- close attention to the disputes in South China Sea as the stability in this area is related to its maritime life- line. Moreover, there are unresolved disputes between China and South Korea on the issue of maritime boundaries. According to the views from Korean government, academia and media, this paper concludes that South Korea, despite overall neutrality, does not seem to support China＇s position in the South China Sea. South Korea holds such an attitude in an attempt to maintain its political, economic and security inter- ests, as well as increase leverage vis-a-vis China in the Sino-Korean maritime disputes. Therefore, recog- nizing South Korea＇s position on the South China Sea disputes, understanding its impact on the China-ROK boundary dispute, and preventing entanglement or simultaneous crises arising from the separate disputes should be a focal point of China＇s future periphery diplomacy.

关 键 词：韩国 南海争端 中国 认知 

分 类 号：D815.9[政治法律—国际关系]