两种断脐法与胎毒清脐敷对新生儿影响的研究  

Early versus delayed umbilical cord clamping with Taiduqing in infants

作　　者：李文清[1] 张继学[2] 胡雪梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学第二医院妇产科,甘肃兰州730030 [2]白银市妇幼保健院儿保科,甘肃白银730900

出　　处：《甘肃医药》2015年第9期650-652,共3页Gansu Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的：探讨延迟断脐与快速断脐后外用胎毒清对新生儿的影响. 方法：对纳入研究的120例新生儿随机分为三组,每组40例,对新生儿的经皮胆红素、胎便转黄的时间及黄疸消退时间进行测定并比较. 结果：（1）延迟断脐组与快速断脐组的新生儿5～8d的胆红素低于对照组,差异有统计学意义;（2）延迟断脐脐敷愈脐胎毒清组新生儿出现黄疸时间晚,黄便24小时内排出时间最早,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义. 结论：延迟断脐法联合脐敷愈脐胎毒清能预防新生儿黄疸的发生,并利于黄便的排出.Objective：To discuss the effect of delayed umbilical cord clamping（DCC） and early umbilical cord clamping（ECC） at birth after external Taiduqing. Methods：120 infants were randomly divided into three groups,80 in observation group and the other 40 in control group.Early percutaneous of neonatal bilirubin, time of meconium turning yellow and jaundice faded time are measured and compared. Results：（1） Serum bilirubin levels were lower in the DCC than in the ECC infants during 5-8d of life （P＆lt;0.05）.（2） Latter neonatal jaundice time and earlier yellow discharge time within 24 hours in the DCC group than in control group was noted （P＆lt;0.05）. Conclusion：DCC and external Taiduqing can prevent neonatal jaundice and accelerate the discharge of yellow.

关 键 词：延迟断脐 快速断脐 新生儿 胎毒清 

分 类 号：R722.17[医药卫生—儿科]