运筹学在汽车零部件入厂物流中的应用  

Applications of operations research in automotive parts inbound logistics

作　　者：唐国春[1] 刘小卉[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海第二工业大学经济管理学院,上海201209

出　　处：《运筹学学报》2015年第3期123-130,共8页Operations Research Transactions

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.71371120)

摘　　要：汽车物流包括供应物流(零部件入厂物流)、生产物流、销售物流和回收物流,其中零部件入厂物流因其技术性强、复杂度高,被公认为汽车物流系统良性运作的关键环节.在分析汽车零部件入厂物流的基础上,研究运筹学在汽车零部件入厂物流中的应用,构建数学模型,并用贪婪算法求解.The automobile logistics could be divided into supply logistics （automotive parts inbound logistics）, production logistics, distribution logistics and returned logistics. As part of the automobile logistics, automotive parts inbound logistics is highly technical and characterized by a high level of complexity. It is also recognized as the key point of good operation of automotive logistics system. Based on the analysis of automotive parts inbound logistics, the paper describes the optimization direction of automotive parts inbound logistics. Then it focuses on application of operations research in automotive parts inbound logistics optimization, builds a mathematical model and applies greedy algorithms to solve it.

关 键 词：汽车物流 汽车零部件 入厂物流 贪婪算法 

分 类 号：O221[理学—运筹学与控制论]