胸导管的引流途径及其与周围淋巴结联系的研究  

The drainage passway and connection with the lymph nodes of the thoracic duct

作　　者：王海杰[1] 谭玉珍[2] 杨金堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院解剖学教研室,潍坊261042 [2]潍坊医学院组织胚胎教研室,潍坊261042

出　　处：《中国临床解剖学杂志》1991年第4期211-213,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy

摘　　要：在49具胎儿尸体和5只狗,用淋巴管间接注射法,研究了胸导管的引流途径及其周围淋巴结。在胎儿,57%胸导管借胸导管侧支与周围淋巴结相连,左锁骨上淋巴结的出现率为31%。胸导管侧支、淋巴结及其输出淋巴管构成胸导管的侧副淋巴回流径路。在狗,注射后2小时,部分淋巴结显色,注射剂是经胸导管顺向流入淋巴结的。The drainage passway and conne-ction with surrounding lymph nodesof the thoracic duct were studied on49 human fetal cadavers and 5 dogs.57% thoracic ducts of the fetuses wereobserved connecting with the surrou-ndiug lymph nodes by collateral bra-nches.The left supraclavicular lymph nodes were found communicating withthe thoracic duct in 31% fetal cada-vers.The collateral branches,the su-rrounding lymph nodes and the effe-rent lymphatics form the collateralpassway of the thoracic duct.In theexperiment with dogs,Lymph nodesare coloured two hours after injectionof dye through the thoracic duct.

关 键 词：胸导管 淋巴结 

分 类 号：R322.25[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]