清代修志机构的人员设置和资料来源——以清代环巢湖方志为例  

Qing Dynasty Local Records Compilation Institutions Personnel Arrangements and Sources of Reference Materials-Case Study of Qing Dynasty Chao Lake Rim Local Records

作　　者：张安东[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省巢湖市巢湖学院历史旅游文化系,238000

出　　处：《中国地方志》2015年第7期48-56,64,共9页China Local Records

基　　金：2009年度教育部人文社科规划项目:"清代皖志整理与研究"(编号:09YJA770003);2012年度巢湖学院科研机构专项项目:"清至民国时期环巢湖流域方志编纂与社会"(编号:XWY-201216)

摘　　要：清代修志充分吸收历代修志的经验,在组织管理、人员设置等方面都有着较为完善的制度。在人员设置上,各级修志机构相互参照,按分工不同分为管理人员、业务人员和后勤保障人员三大类。清代修志机构的资料来源主要为文献资料及实地采访,其中前者是基本来源,后者对资料的获取也有着积极作用。Local records compilation during the Qing Dynasty fully absorbed local records compilation experience of past generations,and operated under a fairly perfected system in terms of organization,management,and personnel arrangements.In terms of personnel arrangements,local records compilation institutions in each level can be crossreferenced,and divided into three categories,i.e.managerial,operational,and logistical personnels.The sources of reference materials for Qing Dynasty local records compilation institutions mainly consist of historical documentation and field interviews,among which the former is the basic source,and the latter are also conducive to the obtaining of reference materials.

关 键 词：清代 修志机构 人员设置 资料来源 环巢湖 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学]