Carbon–Iron Microfibrous Material Produced by Thermal Treatment of Self-rolled Poly(4-vinyl pyridine) Films Loaded by Fe_2O_3 Particles  

Carbon–Iron Microfibrous Material Produced by Thermal Treatment of Self-rolled Poly(4-vinyl pyridine) Films Loaded by Fe_2O_3 Particles

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作  者:Camelia Matei Ghimbeu Aleksandr I.Egunov Andrey S.Ryzhikov Valeriy A.Luchnikov 

机构地区:[1]Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse

出  处:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》2015年第9期881-887,共7页材料科学技术(英文版)

基  金:supported by the French National Research Agency (No. ANR-13-IS09-0002-01)

摘  要:Ensembles of freeze-dried self-rolled polymer micro-scrolls are explored as template media for produc- ing carbon-iron based composites with fibrous morphology. Polymer fibres impregnated with furfuryl alcohol and loaded with Fe2O3 particles, were thermally treated under inert atmosphere at 700 ℃ and subsequently analysed by scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and nitrogen adsorption. The resulting material has a micro-fibrous mor- phology and is basically composed of metallic Fe^0 and FeO particles, i.e., more than 98 wt% of the carbon/ iron-based composite mass. These particles are held together by amorphous porous carbon foam obtained by in-situ carbonization of the polymer/Fe2O3 composite with evacuation of carbon from the system via COx gases released by carbo-reduction of Fe2O3. The material has significant activity in the reaction of catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide in water solutions.Ensembles of freeze-dried self-rolled polymer micro-scrolls are explored as template media for produc- ing carbon-iron based composites with fibrous morphology. Polymer fibres impregnated with furfuryl alcohol and loaded with Fe2O3 particles, were thermally treated under inert atmosphere at 700 ℃ and subsequently analysed by scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and nitrogen adsorption. The resulting material has a micro-fibrous mor- phology and is basically composed of metallic Fe^0 and FeO particles, i.e., more than 98 wt% of the carbon/ iron-based composite mass. These particles are held together by amorphous porous carbon foam obtained by in-situ carbonization of the polymer/Fe2O3 composite with evacuation of carbon from the system via COx gases released by carbo-reduction of Fe2O3. The material has significant activity in the reaction of catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide in water solutions.

关 键 词:Composite materialsPorous carbonPolymersIron particles 

分 类 号:TQ317[化学工程—高聚物工业]

 

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