综合心理干预对视神经间接损伤患者焦虑情绪的影响  

EFFECTS OF USING MENTAL INTERVENTION FOR PATIENTS WITH RETINAL VEIN OBSTRUCTION

作　　者：贺作玉 

机构地区：[1]沂水中心医院眼科,山东沂水276400

出　　处：《山东医学高等专科学校学报》2015年第5期390-392,共3页Journal of Shandong Medical College

摘　　要：目的探索综合心理干预对视视神经间接损伤患者焦虑情绪的影响。方法选择视视神经间接损伤患者28例,随机分为对照组和干预组各14例。对照组采用常规的心理护理模式,干预组采用综合心理干预,重点做好心理评估、心理干预、指导患者进行自我心理护理、建立社会支持系统,对两组患者分别于入院时、出院时采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)对其焦虑情绪的相关因素问卷调查进行比较。结果干预组患者焦虑情绪显著低于于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论对视神经间接损伤患者者实施综合心理干预,可明显减轻患者的焦虑情绪。Objective To study the effect of mental intervention to patients with indirect optic nerve inju- ry. Methods Divided 28 patients with indirect optic nerve injury into control group （14 cases） and interven- tion group（14 cases） randomly,The traditional pattern of psychological nursing were used in the control group , while the mental intervention was used in the intervention group, Focus on the psychological evab uation, psychological intervention and guide the patients to self psychological nursing, the establishment of a social support system, respectively for 2 groups of patients in a hospital, Respectively for 2 groups of patients in hospital and discharged by the self assessment lists of anxiety （SAS） on the related factors of anxiety questionnaire were compared. Results Intervention group patients with anxiety and depression was significantly lower than in the control group, （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The implementation of comprehen- sive psychological intervention in patients with indirect optic nerve injury, can obviously reduce the patient ＇s anxiety.

关 键 词：心理干预 视神经间接损伤 影响 焦虑 

分 类 号：R471[医药卫生—护理学]